Power outage history
Nelson County North Dakota
The outage record here is too thin for a reliable yearly average. Raw events are listed below.
Worst outage on record Mar 19, 2022 41% of customers out · 90% back in 40 hoursEvery day since 2015
Eleven years, one night at a time
Each cell is a day. The brighter it is, the larger the share of Nelson's customers who were without power at that day's worst moment.
Year by year
Hours in the dark, per customer
Nelson, hours without power per customer
The record
The biggest outages since 2015
Ranked by customer-hours lost: customers out multiplied by how long they stayed out. Times are local.
| Began | Storm | Peak out | Share | Lasted | 90% restored | Customer-hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 19, 2022 | No storm report | 511 | 41% | 40 h | 40 h | 7.4k |
| May 12, 2022 | No storm report | 410 | 33% | 9.2 h | 9.2 h | 3.8k |
| Nov 7, 2024 | No storm report | 197 | 16% | 6.0 h | 6.0 h | 1.2k |
| Jul 24, 2020 | Thunderstorms | 1,121 | 90% | 3.2 h | 2.8 h | 1.2k |
| Jul 10, 2022 | Thunderstorms | 44 | 4% | 24 h | – | 1.0k |
| Jul 16, 2025 | No storm report | 226 | 18% | 4.0 h | 10 h | 904 |
| Jun 20, 2025 | Thunderstorms | 157 | 13% | 5.2 h | 4.8 h | 802 |
| Jul 23, 2022 | Thunderstorms | 95 | 8% | 8.0 h | 8.0 h | 760 |
| Jun 7, 2020 | Tornadoes | 542 | 44% | 1.8 h | 1.8 h | 586 |
| Jul 11, 2024 | No storm report | 663 | 54% | 1.0 h | 1.0 h | 528 |
| Jun 4, 2025 | No storm report | 226 | 18% | 2.0 h | 2.0 h | 452 |
| Aug 8, 2023 | No storm report | 139 | 11% | 3.2 h | 3.2 h | 452 |
| May 1, 2024 | No storm report | 71 | 6% | 5.2 h | 5.2 h | 373 |
| Aug 17, 2022 | No storm report | 179 | 14% | 2.0 h | 2.0 h | 358 |
| Sep 13, 2024 | No storm report | 202 | 16% | 1.8 h | 1.8 h | 354 |
| Mar 23, 2021 | No storm report | 533 | 43% | 48 min | 48 min | 352 |
| Nov 8, 2023 | No storm report | 343 | 28% | 1.0 h | 48 min | 287 |
| Oct 30, 2024 | No storm report | 118 | 10% | 2.2 h | 2.2 h | 266 |
| Jul 1, 2024 | No storm report | 223 | 18% | 1.2 h | 9.8 h | 251 |
| May 14, 2025 | No storm report | 225 | 18% | 1.2 h | 48 min | 233 |
| Oct 5, 2024 | No storm report | 118 | 10% | 2.0 h | 1.8 h | 218 |
| Oct 21, 2020 | No storm report | 95 | 8% | 1.8 h | 1.8 h | 166 |
| Feb 25, 2025 | No storm report | 204 | 16% | 1.0 h | 48 min | 165 |
| Jun 18, 2024 | No storm report | 76 | 6% | 2.0 h | 2.0 h | 152 |
| Jan 22, 2023 | No storm report | 151 | 12% | 1.0 h | 9.2 h | 145 |
| Jun 22, 2025 | Thunderstorms | 78 | 6% | 1.8 h | 1.8 h | 136 |
| Jan 20, 2023 | No storm report | 243 | 20% | 30 min | 9.5 h | 122 |
| Jul 2, 2024 | No storm report | 226 | 18% | 30 min | 5.8 h | 113 |
| Mar 14, 2023 | No storm report | 205 | 17% | 30 min | 30 min | 102 |
| Jul 1, 2024 | No storm report | 131 | 11% | 48 min | 48 min | 98 |
After the peak
How fast the lights come back
Each line is one major outage, from its peak. The amber line is the typical path.
When it happens
The outage clock
Customer-hours out by month (rings, January innermost) and local hour, 2018–2025.
What was happening
Weather behind the outages
Each outage is matched to NOAA storm reports for Nelson from twelve hours before it began to its peak. Matching shows coincidence, not proof of cause.
- No storm on record 80%
- Thunderstorms 17%
- Tornadoes 2.5%
Who keeps the lights on
Utilities serving Nelson
As each utility reports to the Energy Information Administration for its whole North Dakota territory, not this county alone. Outage minutes include major storm days.
| Utility | Type | Outage min / yr | Excl. major storms | Outages / yr | Residential ¢/kWh | Customers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otter Tail Power Co | Investor Owned | 575 | 132 | 2.03 | 11.1 | 45k |
| Nodak Electric Coop Inc | Cooperative | 321 | 104 | 5.40 | 12.7 | 21k |
| City of Lakota | ND | – | – | – | 10.1 | 7.5k |
| WAPA-- Western Area Power Administration | Federal | – | – | – | – | – |
EIA Form 861, latest year each utility reported. Outage minutes are SAIDI, the yearly minutes the average customer goes without power; outages a year are SAIFI.
Next door
Neighbouring counties
- Ramsey 2.3 h
- Walsh 2.2 h
- Grand Forks 0.9 h
- Nelson (this county) – h
About these numbers
Notes
Outages come from the EAGLE-I record of utility outage maps collected every 15 minutes by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Hours without power are customer-hours divided by the county's 1,239 electricity customers. Averages use well-covered years from 2018. Outages shorter than 15 minutes, and utilities that publish no outage map, are not in the record, so these figures understate the total. How every number is made →